History
The Griffon Vendeen family of hounds originate in the Vendee Region of
France. The Grand Basset is used to hunt hares and occasionally small deer. The
Griffon Vendeen family can be traced back to sixteenth century France, it is one
of four rough-coated French breeds, and the only one to come in four distinct
sizes. The Grand Griffon Vendeen; the Briquet Griffon Vendeen; the Grand Basset
Griffon Vendeen and the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen. As yet only the two Basset
sizes are known in the UK. Originally there was only one size of Basset who
nowadays would look like a mixture between the PBGV and the GBGV. It was the
Comte Christian d'Elva who attempted to improve the soundness of these hounds.
His hounds were taller and straight legged and the forerunners of today's GBGV's.
In the next century the breed made enormous strides under the Desamy family
where the nature and type of the varieties ‘Grand’ and ‘Petit’ were
firmly defined and established. Until the last decade the name ‘Desamy’ was
virtually synonymous with BGV’s in France.
The kennels of the late Yves Audouy (du Roc de Deymier), Renaud Buche (du
Hamel de la Renaudie) and Jolanda Huisman (du Greffier du Roi) have provided
foundation stock for the British Grands. By the end of 1997, a total of 200
Grands had been registered with the Kennel Club.
Breed Characteristics
The Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen is a loyal intelligent hound with wonderful
scenting ability and an in-bred desire to hunt. He has a noble head, with a
slightly Roman nose; his ears and muzzle being longer than that of his cousin,
the Petit. The desirable proportions of height at the shoulder to length of body
should be 1 to 1.4. His legs are totally straight. His tail should be carried
like a sabre. His coat should be straight, harsh and weather proof.
The happy, outgoing nature of these hounds that are always willing to please
and never aggressive, have earned them the nickname of 'The Happy Breed'.
However, this is a hound and it needs space, patience and a secure garden. The
Grand is not a breed for the faint hearted, or the sit at home.
Owning a GBGV
T
he GBGV's make wonderful family pets; but you must never
forget that they have a mind of their own, and when out in the woods, with the
scent of game in their nostrils the urge to chase may take over their wish to be
with you. They do return, when they are ready, and not necessarily when you call
They are intelligent and train easily but that instinct to hunt is
always present and may override anything they have learnt once they are on a
scent.
He mixes well with dogs of other breeds and is loyal to the family. They must
learn their place in the family pecking order from the start ~ otherwise they
will rule the house.
In general the breed is long-lived and healthy. They take three to
four years to mature, going through a wild and loving youth before settling down
into a more aristocratic companion who is always on the look out for a bit of
fun.